Becoming a parent is the most wonderful feeling in the whole world and there will be no joy that can come close to holding your little one. But when the newborn gets a little older and is diagnosed with a medical condition involving neurological disorders definitely this is a very significant challenge that is hard to surpass for the parents. One such important challenge is the problem of autism. For dealing with such conditions, it is important for people to remain in touch with the neurology hospital for kids in Hyderabad so that things are very well sorted out and everyone will be able to get the required experience and expertise in effectively managing the symptoms.
Autism spectrum disorder basically is a very extremely complex neurological and neurodevelopmental condition that directly affects the communication, behavior, and social interaction of patients suffering from autism. It has been very well observed that some of the children with autism are having very unique challenges in their life which leads to significant issues in remaining independent. The exact cause of autism is still unknown because it could be developed due to multiple factors but advanced-level research in this case very well justifies that it is a combination of genetic and environmental factors which are directly included in the life of the kids.
Some of the potential causes and risk factors associated with it are:
- Genetic factors: Autism could be present in the family gene which clearly indicates a genetic component responsible for the development of autism
- Prenatal factors: Any kind of unwanted complications in the pregnancy for example low weight during birth, or premature birth will increase the risk of developing neurological disorders like autism
- Environmental factors: When the kids are exposed to certain environmental toxins and infections during pregnancy then it will increase the chances of developing autism in the newborn.
Some of the very early signs of autism in kids as recommended by the neurology hospital for kids experts are:
- Challenges in social interaction: Younger children who are suffering from autism will always try to avoid eye contact with anyone and will find it very difficult to maintain eye contact whenever it is established. Kids in this case will be usually uninterested in multiple things and will not be getting the feeling of enjoyment. Children who are suffering from autism will also find it very much ranging sometimes to interpret or decode the facial expressions, body language, and non-verbal communication hints.
- Clear communication confusion: All such children who are suffering from autism will have a factor of delay in speech and further will be facing a lot of problems in learning clear speech. Autistic children will also be indulging in repetitive scenarios of many phrases and words in every situation because they won’t be able to understand the complete meaning with proper support. If anyone tries to engage in a back-and-forth conversation with such kids, they will be finding it very much enlarging to understand and respond appropriately throughout the process.
- Repetitive behavior and restriction of interest: Some of the common behaviours for autistic kids will include hand flapping, rocking, spinning, or any other kind of related system due to which they might require medical treatment for medical conditions. Autistic children also find it very difficult to intensely focus on objects and topics that are not appealing to them without considering the importance of other relevant issues. Such children will also become very upset whenever they are forcefully brought to certain changes that could be positive in their usual routine or the environment in which they are living.
- Instances of sensory sensitivities: Children with autism will find it very unusually sensitive or less responsive to sound, light, texture, or any kind of sensitive stimuli due to which they might require medical therapy for improvement.
Following are the most important reasons to go for professional evaluation and assessment of such kids with the help of a GYNO specialist along with neurology experts:
- Consulting the professional paediatrician: After confirming the symptoms of autism parents can easily go for discussing the concerns with the paediatricians who will be experts in handling such situations. They will be performing a detailed comprehensive screening for the child and further will be referring the parents to a specialist for the best possible treatment and positive results.
- Comprehensive assessment: When things are undertaken through comprehensive assessment by a team of specialists, this will be helpful in confirming the presence or absence of autism in kids and further the parents will always require a significant element of clarity in the whole process. Doctors in this case will be very successful in eliminating the symptoms of autism in the best possible manner with a combination of the therapy interventions if required.
- Providing the kids with behavioural therapies: Applied behavioural analysis is a very common form of therapy that has been primarily been successful in focusing on the teaching specific necessary skills by reducing the problematic behavior and also make sure that support and daily practice will be very well sorted out. Speech and language therapy in this case is another very common treatment option that provides people with clarity and also improves the overall communication experience.
In addition to the points mentioned above the parents in such cases must always focus on creating a very structured and defined environment so that predictability will be there and anxiety for the kids will be easily reduced. Further encouraging open communication through science, picture exchange methods and the gestures is definitely important for parents so that they can help out the kids to refine their verbal skills. Hence it is important to note down that autism is a very common neurological disease in children but seeking prompt diagnosis and punctual treatment therapies is very much important so that the overall development and growth of the kids will be supported and you will be able to improve the life of the kids very successfully.